Publishers in the U.S. must always include city and state in the reference, except for New York. Even publishers with the state name in their title require the state name listed separately as part of the publisher's location.
Morgantown, WV: West Virginia University Press.
The following foreign cities do not require an accompanying country name:
| Amsterdam | Geneva | Prague |
| Basel | Leningrad | Quebec |
| Berlin | London | Rome |
| Bern | Madrid | Stockholm |
| Brussels | Moscow | The Hague |
| Budapest | New Delhi | Tokyo |
| Copenhagen | Oslo | Toronto |
| Dublin | Paris | Vienna |
| Edinburgh | Beijing | Warsaw |
All other foreign cities of publication must include the country.
Strong consolidation trends among publishers in the 1990s caused many name changes. For current names, check the publishers' website, if available. For older publications, always follow the citation. If you discover an error or discrepancy in this list, contact the Web Copy Editor.
| AAAS | Washington, DC |
| Abakon | Berlin |
| Ablex | Norwood, NJ |
| Academic | New York; London; Orlando, FL (after 1984); Sydney, Australia |
| Acta | Montreal, Canada |
| Addison-Wesley | Reading, MA (before 1970); Menlo Park, CA (after 1970) |
| Adriatica | Bari, Italy |
| Akademiai Kiadò | Budapest |
| Akademische | Leipzig, Germany; Wiesbaden, Germany |
| Aldine | Chicago, IL |
| Allen & Unwin | London |
| Almqvist & Wiksell | Stockholm |
| American Chemical Society | Washington, DC |
| American Mathematical Society | Providence, RI |
| AMA (American Medical Association) | Chicago, IL |
| American Society of Agricultural Engineers | St. Joseph, MI |
| Annual Reviews | Palo Alto, CA |
| Ann Arbor Science | Ann Arbor, MI |
| Appleton | New York |
| Appleton-Century Crofts | New York |
| Arco | New York |
| Arnold | London |
| Arrowsmith | Bristol, UK |
| Arscia | Brussels |
| Athlone | London |
| Aulendorf | Bern |
| Avi | Westport, CT |
| Axon | Grosse Point Park, MI |
| Balkema | Cape Town, South Africa |
| Balliere | Paris |
| Balliere, Tindal, & Cox | London |
| Barnes & Noble | New York |
| Basic | New York |
| Bermann | Munich, Germany |
| Benjamin | New York (before approx. 1975); Menlo Park, CA (after 1975) |
| Benjamin/Cunnings | Menlo Park, CA |
| Birkhäuser | Basel; Boston, MA |
| BI-Science Webster | Groves, MO |
| Blackwell | Oxford, UK |
| Blakiston | New York |
| Boehringer Ingelheim | Elmsford, NY |
| Bowker | New York |
| Braumuller | Vienna; Leipzig, Germany |
| Brockhaus | Leipzig, Germany |
| Brooks-Cole | Belmont, CA |
| Brown University Press | Providence, RI |
| Bunge | Utrecht, The Netherlands |
| Burman & Schwarzenburg | Munich, Germany |
| Butterworths | London; Seattle, WA; Boston, MA; New York |
| Cambridge University Press | London; Cambridge, UK; New York |
| Cattell | Lancaster, PA |
| Chapman & Hall | London; New York |
| Christian-Albrechts-Universität | Kiel, Germany |
| Carey & Hart | Philadelphia, PA |
| Christophers | London; New York |
| Churchill Livingstone | New York; London; Edinburgh |
| Claitor's | Baton Rouge, LA |
| Clarendon | Oxford, UK |
| Classics Medical Library | Birmingham, AL |
| CNRS | Lyons, France |
| Cold Spring Harbor | Cold Spring Harbor, NY |
| Columbia University Press | New York |
| Congressprint | Vienna |
| Cornell University Press | New York |
| CRC (Chemical Rubber Company Press) | Cleveland, OH; Boca Raton, FL |
| Croom Helm | London |
| CSIC | Madrid |
| Czech Academy Science | Prague |
| Dahlen | Berlin |
| Dalhousie University Press | Halifax, Canada |
| Davis | Philadelphia, PA |
| Dawson | London |
| de Gruyter | Berlin; New York |
| Dekker | New York |
| Dorsey | Homewood, IL |
| Doubleday | New York |
| Dover | New York |
| Dowden, Hutchinson &Ross | Stroudsburg, PA |
| Draeger | New York |
| Dutton | New York |
| Duxbury | N. Scituate, MA |
| Eden | Montreal, Canada |
| El Ateneo | Buenos Aires |
| Elsevier | Amsterdam; New York |
| Elsevier/North-Holland | Amsterdam; New York; Oxford, UK |
| Engleman | Leipzig, Germany |
| Erlbaum | Hillsdale, NJ |
| Excerpta Medica | Amsterdam; New York |
| FADL | Copenhagen |
| Fischer | Jena, Germany; Frankfurt, Germany; Stuttgart, Germany; New York |
| Fitzer | Frankfurt, Germany |
| Freeman | San Francisco, CA |
| Futura | Mount Kisco, NY |
| (Aulo) Gaggi | Bologna, Italy |
| Garland | New York |
| Geigy | Basel |
| Gordon & Breach | London |
| Granada | St. Albans, UK |
| Green | London |
| Grosse | Berlin |
| Grune & Stratton | New York |
| Guilford | New York |
| Haer Institute for Electrophysiological Research | Brunswick, MA |
| Hafner | New York |
| Halsted | New York |
| Harper & Row | New York |
| Harvard University Press | Cambridge, MA |
| Heineman | London |
| Heinemann | London |
| Hippokrates | Stuttgart, Germany |
| Hodder & Stoughton | London |
| (Paul B.) Hoeber | New York |
| Hodges & Smith | Dublin |
| Holden-Day | San Francisco, CA |
| Holt, Rinehart, & Winston | New York |
| Horwood | Chichester, UK |
| (Hans) Huber | Bern, Toronto |
| Humana | Clifton, NJ |
| Human Kinetics | Champaign, IL |
| Hutchinson | Stroudsburg, PA |
| Igaku Shoin | Tokyo; New York |
| Illinois Institute for Technogical Research | Chicago, IL |
| Indiana University Press | Bloomington, IN |
| INSERM | Paris |
| Instrument Society of America | Pittsburgh, PA |
| Interscience | London |
| Interstate | Danville, IL |
| Iowa State University Press | Ames, IA |
| ISI (Institute for Scientific Information) | Philadelphia, PA |
| Johns Hopkins University Press | Baltimore, MD |
| Josiah Macy, Jr. Foundation | New York |
| Junk | The Hague |
| Karger | Basel |
| Karolinska Institutet | Stockholm |
| Kemper | Groningen, The Netherlands |
| Kodansha | Tokyo |
| Ladd Research Industries | Burlington, VT |
| Lea & Febiger | Philadelphia, PA |
| Le Seuil | Paris |
| Lewis | London |
| Lippincott | Philadelphia, PA |
| Liss | New York |
| Little, Brown | Boston, MA |
| Liviana | Padua, Italy |
| Livingstone | London |
| Lloyd-Luke | London |
| Logos | London |
| Longman | London |
| Longman Canada | Don Mills, Canada |
| Longmans Green | London |
| Macmillan | London; New York |
| Maloin | Paris |
| Mandrich | Munich, Germany |
| Masson | New York; Paris |
| Merriam | Springfield, MA |
| Methuen | London |
| McGill University Press | Montreal, Canada |
| McGraw-Hill | New York |
| MTP (Medical Technical Press) | Lancaster, UK; Hingham, MA |
| Minerva Medica | Torino, Italy |
| MIT Press | Cambridge, MA |
| Mosby | St. Louis, MO |
| Munksgaard | Copenhagen |
| Murby | London |
| NASA | Greenbelt, MD |
| National Committee on Poultry and Eggs | Copenhagen |
| National Institutes of Health | Bethesda, MD |
| National Research Council (changed to National Academy of Sciences between 1979 and 1980) | Washington, DC |
| Naval Underwater Systems Center | New London, CT |
| Navchetan | New Delhi |
| Newman | London |
| Nijhoff | The Hague; Boston, MA |
| North-Holland | Amsterdam |
| Northwestern University Press | Evanston, IL |
| Norton | New York |
| NY Academy Science | New York |
| Oldenbourg | Munich, Germany |
| Oliver & Boyd | Edinburgh; London |
| Oriel | Aberdeen, UK |
| Oxford University Press | London; New York; Oxford, UK |
| Palais-Royal | Paris |
| Pergamon | New York; Oxford, UK |
| Piccin | Padua, Italy |
| Pickering | London |
| Pierce Chemical | Rockford, IL |
| Pitman | London; Royal Tunbridge Wells, UK |
| Plenum | New York |
| Port City | Baltimore, MD |
| Praeger | New York |
| Prentice-Hall | Englewood Cliffs, NJ; London |
| Princeton University Press | Princeton, NJ |
| Quin & Boden | Rabway, NJ |
| Quintessence | Tokyo |
| Raven | New York |
| Rayburn | New York |
| Reinhold | New York; Washington, DC |
| Reynolds | New York |
| RK-Trych | Uppsala, Sweden |
| Roche | Basel |
| Rockefeller University Press | New York |
| Routledge | London |
| Rutgers University Press | Rutgers, NJ |
| Samson & Wallin | Stockholm |
| Saunders | Philadelphia, PA |
| Schenkman | Cambridge, UK |
| Schattauer | Stuttgart, Germany |
| Schuman | New York |
| Schwabe | Basel |
| Scott | London |
| Scott, Foresman | Glenview, IL |
| Scottish Academic | Edinburgh |
| Scribner | New York |
| Sector | London |
| SEM | O'Hare, IL |
| Shaw | London |
| Sijthoff | Leiden, The Netherlands |
| Sijthoff & Noordhoff | Leiden, The Netherlands |
| Simulation Councils | La Jolla, CA |
| Sinauer | Sunderland, MA |
| Slack | Thorofare, NJ |
| (Joseph) Smith | London |
| Spartan | Washington, DC |
| Spectrum | New York |
| Springer-Verlag | Berlin; Heidelberg, Germany; New York |
| Stanford University Press | Stanford, CA |
| Stratton (Intercontinental Medical Book Company) | New York |
| Swets & Zeitlinger | Amsterdam, Lisse, The Netherlands |
| Symposia Specialists | Miami, FL |
| Taniguchi Foundation | Ibaraki, Japan |
| Taylor & Francis | London |
| Thieme | Leipzig, Germany; Stuttgart, Germany |
| Thomas | Springfield, IL |
| Ulmer | Stuttgart, Germany |
| Universitetsforlaget | Oslo |
| Universities Federation for Animal Welfare (UFAW) | London |
| University Park | Baltimore, MD |
| University of California Press | Los Angeles; Berkeley |
| University of Chicago Press | Chicago, IL |
| University of Delhi Press | Delhi |
| University of Illinois Press | Urbana, IL |
| University of Kentucky Press | Lexington, KY |
| University of Michigan Press | Ann Arbor, MI |
| University of Minnesota Press | Minneapolis, MN |
| University of Nebraska Press | Lincoln, NE |
| University of Pennsylvania Press | Philadelphia, PA |
| University of Rochester Press | Rochester, NY |
| University of Texas Press | Austin, TX |
| University of Tokyo Press | Tokyo |
| University of Washington Press | Seattle; London |
| University of Western Ontario Press | London, Canada |
| University of Wisconsin Press | Madison, WI |
| Unwin | London |
| Upjohn | Kalamazoo, MI |
| Urban & Schwarzenberg | Heidelberg, Germany; Baltimore, MD |
| US Government Printing Office | Washington, DC |
| Vaillant-Carmanne | Liege, Belgium |
| Vallabhbhai Patel Chest Institute | New Delhi |
| Vandenhoeck | Gottingen, Germany |
| Vanderbilt University Press | Nashville, TN |
| Van Gorcum | Amsterdam; Assen, The Netherlands |
| Van Nostrand | Princeton, NJ |
| Van Nostrand Reinhold | New York |
| Vincent | Paris |
| Vital Raoul Lataste | Cadillac, France |
| Washington State University Press | Pullman, WA |
| Whitefriars | London |
| Wiley-Interscience | New York |
| Wiley-Liss | New York |
| Williams & Wilkins | Baltimore, MD |
| Winston | Washington, DC |
| Wirsiers | Oss, The Netherlands |
| Wissenschaftliche | Stuttgart, Germany |
| Wistar | Philadelphia, PA |
| Wolters-Noordhoff | Groningen, The Netherlands |
| Worth | New York |
| Wright | Bristol, UK |
| Yale University Press | New Haven, CT |
| Year Book | Chicago, IL |
| Yorke | New York |
last edited 07/10/03